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#1
±Ù°Å·Î º¸´Â OTC ÇÇÀÓ¾à
2¼¼´ë vs. 3¼¼´ë ¹«¾ùÀÌ ´Ù¸¥°¡¿ä?
#2
»çÀü°æ±¸ÇÇÀÓ¾àÀº ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°Õ°ú ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÆ¾ ¼ººÐÀÇ º¹ÇÕÁ¦·Î, ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÆ¾ ¼ººÐ¿¡ µû¶ó 1~4¼¼´ë ±¸ºÐÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
1¼¼´ë´Â ÇöÀç Çã°¡µÈ Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ¾ø°í, ÀϺΠÆó°æ È£¸£¸óÁ¦¿¡¸¸ »ç¿ëµÇ°í, 4¼¼´ë´Â Àü¹®ÀǾàÇ°À¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ°í ÀÖ¾î ÇöÀç ¾à±¹¿¡ ÀÖ´Â OTC ÇÇÀÓ¾àÀº 2¼¼´ë¿Í 3¼¼´ë·Î ³ª´²Áý´Ï´Ù.
#3
3¼¼´ë ÇÇÀÓ¾àÀº 2¼¼´ë ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÆ¾ÀÇ ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÅ×·Ð È¿°ú¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ¸é¼ ¾Èµå·Î°Õ °ü·Ã ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ °³¹ßµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. 3¼¼´ë ÇÇÀÓ¾àÀº 2¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ¾Èµå·Î°Õ ÀÛ¿ëÀº °¨¼ÒµÇ¾úÁö¸¸, Á¤¸ÆÇ÷Àü»öÀüÁõÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
#4
°æ±¸ÇÇÀÓ¾à º¹¿ë ½Ã ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ»ó»ç·Ê´Â ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
2¼¼´ë ·¹º¸³ë¸£°Ô½ºÆ®·¼ º¹ÇÕÁ¦¿Í 3¼¼´ë µ¥¼Ò°Ô½ºÆ®·¼ º¹ÇÕÁ¦ Åõ¿© ÈÄ ºñ±³ÇÑ ¿¬±¸ °á°ú
¿¡Æ¼´Ò¿¡½ºÆ®¶óµð¿Ã+·¹º¸³ë¸£°Ô½ºÆ®·¼ º¹ÇÕÁ¦ Åõ¿©±º ´ëºñ ¸Ó½Ã·Ð Åõ¿©±º¿¡¼ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ÃâÇ÷ ¹× Á¡»ó ÃâÇ÷ ¹ß»ý·üÀÌ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ´õ Àû¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
#5
Á¡»óÃâÇ÷(ºÎÁ¤ÃâÇ÷) ¹ß»ý·üÀÇ Áõ°¡´Â ù ¹ø° Åõ¿©Áֱ⿡¼¸¸ Á¦ÇÑÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°Õ ÇÔ·®À» ³·ÃãÀ¸·Î½á ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°Õ º¹¿ëÀ¸·Î À¯¹ßµÈ ÀÌ»ó¹ÝÀÀ(À¯¹æÅëÁõ, µÎÅë, ¸Þ½º²¨¿ò) ¹ß»ý·üÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
#6
ÀϺΠ¿ªÇÐ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â 3¼¼´ë ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÆ¾À» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ ÇÇÀÓ¾à º¹¿ë ¿©¼º¿¡¼ VTE(Á¤¸ÆÇ÷Àü»öÀüÁõ)ÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ 2¼¼´ë ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÆ¾À» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© Áõ°¡Çß´Ù´Â °á°ú°¡ Á¦½ÃµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´Ù¸¥ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ À§Çèµµ Áõ°¡°¡ °üÂûµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
"ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÆ¾ÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¸¥ VTE À§Çèµµ¸¦ ¸íÈ®È÷ Áõ¸íÇÒ ¼ö Àִ ü°èÀûÀÎ RCT´Â ÇöÀç±îÁö ¾øÀ¸¸ç, ¿ªÇÐ ¿¬±¸µéÀÇ °á·ÐÀº ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÇÇÀÓ¾àÀÇ ¾ÈÀü¼ºÀº °¢ ¿©¼ºÀÇ °Ç°À» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© °³º°ÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù¡±
#7
ÇÇÀÓ¾à º¹¿ë ½ÃÀÇ VTE ¹ß»ý·üÀº ÀӽŠÁß, ±×¸®°í Ãâ»ê ÈÄÀÇ VTE ¹ß»ý·üº¸´Ù ³·½À´Ï´Ù.
#8
»ç½Ç ±¹³»¿¡¼ Çã°¡¹ÞÀº ¸ðµç Á¾·ùÀÇ °æ±¸ÇÇÀÓ¾àÀº 35¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Èí¿¬ ¿©¼º¿¡¼ º¹¿ëÀ» ±Ý±âÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ ½ÉÇ÷°ü°èÁúȯÀ̳ª ºÎÀÛ¿ë À§Çè¿äÀÎÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î, Ç÷ÀüÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ Áúº´ÀÇ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Å« °æ¿ì ¹Ýµå½Ã È®ÀÎÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
#9
ÇÇÀÓ¾àÀ» ´Ù¸¥ Á¾·ùÀÇ ¾à°ú ÇÔ²² º¹¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì, ´Ù¸¥ ¾à°ú ÇÇÀÓ¾à »çÀÌÀÇ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÇÇÀÓ È¿°ú°¡ ¶³¾îÁö°Å³ª ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀÌ »ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹½Ã: ´ÙÀ̾îÆ®·Î ÀÎÇØ ¾àÀ» µå½Ã´Â °æ¿ì Ç×Àü°£Á¦·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ´Â ÅäÇǶó¸ÞÀÌÆ® °°Àº ¾àÀÌ ÇÔ²² ó¹æµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ Àִµ¥ ÀÌ·± ¼ººÐÀº °æ±¸ ÇÇÀӾ࿡ È¿°ú¸¦ °¨¼Ò½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
#10
¾à»ç´ÔµéÀÇ ¼±Åõµ ¿ª½Ã, ¹°·Ð ¸Ó½Ã·ÐÀÌ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ÇÇÀÓ¾à º¹¾àÁöµµ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÇÑ ÇÇÀÓ¾à ¼±ÅÃÀ» À§ÇØ ¾à»ç´Ô²²¼ ȯÀÚÀÇ »ýÈ°½À°ü°ú °ú°Å·Â, ÇöÀç º¹¿ëÁßÀÎ ¾à¹°À» ¸ÕÀú È®ÀÎÇÏ°í, ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÇÇÀÓ¾à ¼±ÅÃÀ» µµ¿ÍÁÖ¼¼¿ä!
#11
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4. ½ÄÇ°ÀǾàÇ°¾ÈÀüó, ÇÇÀÓÁ¦ »ó´ã ¸Å´º¾ó(ÀÇ»ç¿ë), 2016. Avaliable at: https://nedrug.mfds.go.kr/pbp/CCBFC03/getItem?totalPages=5&limit=12&page=2&&tchmtrId=SU201911240035#SU2019112400355 [Accessed May 11, 2022]
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7. ½ÄÇ°ÀǾàÇ°¾ÈÀüó ÀǾàÇ°ÅëÇÕÁ¤º¸½Ã½ºÅÛ, ¸Ó½Ã·Ð¢çÁ¤ Çã°¡»çÇ×, Available at: https://nedrug.mfds.go.kr/pbp/CCBBB01/getItemDetail?itemSeq=200009522 [Accessed May 11, 2022]
8. The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Position Statement. Hormonal contraception and risk of VTE. 2013.
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10. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Committee Opinion. Risk of VTE among users of Drospirenone-containing OC pills. 2012
11. World Health Organization(WHO). Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use. 5th Ed. 2015